Public policy is a process that seeks to identify issues, provide policy solutions, make decisions, implement and evaluate. If instrumental rationality is the optimization of tools ...
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Public policy is a process that seeks to identify issues, provide policy solutions, make decisions, implement and evaluate. If instrumental rationality is the optimization of tools to achieve the ultimate goal, the study of policy-making suggests that society still has a long way to go to develop the structural mechanism necessary to achieve this desired goal. Islamic rationality is based on the rule of religious values over management and policy-making in the public sector, and given that in Islam the goal is the evolution of human beings in the direction of nearness to God, Islamic rule can not be without regard to this end, methods and methods Explain and formulate the policy-making process of public administration. The present study, with the aim of development and based on descriptive and analytical methods, explains, evaluates and critiques instrumental rationality in policy-making with emphasis on Islamic and religious rationality and concludes that Islamic rationality goes beyond and more complete than instrumental rationality models. It also pays attention to religious, epistemological and moral rationality in the policy-making process in the public sector.
Knowledge sharing can be defined as a systematic activity for the transfer and exchange of knowledge and experience between members of the organization with common goals, which is considered ...
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Knowledge sharing can be defined as a systematic activity for the transfer and exchange of knowledge and experience between members of the organization with common goals, which is considered as a process of identifying, distributing and using existing knowledge to solve problems of the organization's governance system. Using descriptive-analytical method, this article is based on the assumption that organizational knowledge and sharing among employees can have a significant impact on improving the quality of research and development activities and improve the performance of organizational soft governance and lead the organization to achieve advantage. Be competitive. Knowledge sharing will take place when people want to help and learn from others in developing new capabilities and competencies. The ultimate goal of the knowledge sharing process as soft power is to strive to transfer and transform all individuals' experiences and knowledge into organizational assets and resources in order to enhance and advance the effectiveness of organizational governance.